Recommendations for the EU to Leverage the Potential of AI

OpenAI’s EU Economic Plan: A Strategic Framework for AI Development
On April 14, 2025, OpenAI launched the "EU Economic Plan," a comprehensive strategy designed to enhance the development and responsible use of artificial intelligence (AI) throughout Europe. This initiative addresses the unique challenges that the European Union (EU) faces as AI emerges as a significant force in global economic change.
Key Principles of the EU Economic Plan
OpenAI’s approach is structured around four main principles that guide the proposed actions within the plan.
Strengthening AI Foundations
The first principle focuses on reinforcing both the technical and human resources necessary for European AI development. This includes:
- Computing Infrastructure: Investing in advanced computing resources.
- Data Access: Ensuring that businesses have access to the data they need for AI.
- Energy Management: Utilizing energy effectively to power AI systems.
- Talent Development: Fostering a skilled workforce capable of driving AI innovation.
These elements are vital to reducing reliance on non-European technology leaders and to building a robust environment for AI growth.
Simplifying the Regulatory Framework
The second principle emphasizes the importance of streamlining the digital regulatory landscape. The current regulations in Europe are considered fragmented and can hinder innovation. OpenAI advocates for:
- Harmonizing Rules: Creating a cohesive regulatory framework across the single market to enhance investment appeal.
- Supporting Competitiveness: Making it easier for European companies to thrive in the AI sector.
Widespread AI Adoption
The plan’s third pillar underscores the necessity for broad AI integration across various economic and social sectors. OpenAI highlights the following goals:
- Digital Acculturation: Promoting widespread understanding and use of AI technologies.
- Inclusivity: Ensuring that AI advancements benefit not just large corporations but also small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), public services, and citizens.
The dual challenge here is to harness AI’s economic advantages while promoting social inclusion.
Building Trust in AI Technologies
The fourth principle is about establishing trust between users and AI systems. Key elements include:
- Transparency: Ensuring that AI tools are understandable and clear.
- Personalization: Customizing tools to meet individual needs.
- Alignment with Values: Making sure that AI technologies adhere to European values and fundamental rights.
This principle aims to normalize the use of AI in daily life, fostering a culture of shared responsibility among public and private stakeholders.
Proposed Actions for Implementation
To realize the objectives of the EU Economic Plan, OpenAI suggests several structured initiatives:
- Scale-Up Plan for AI Computing: Aiming for a 300% increase in computational capacity by 2030.
- AI Acceleration Fund: Establishing a fund of one billion euros to support innovative pilot projects.
- Large-Scale Training: Educating 100 million Europeans in essential AI skills by 2030 through free online courses.
- Youth AI Initiative: Funded by the EU, this initiative would create AI applications together with young people.
These actions are designed to be flexible and responsive to the fast-paced changes in technology.
Focus on Collaboration
OpenAI envisions this plan as a living framework that will evolve based on feedback from European governments and various stakeholders in the AI ecosystem. The company believes that with the right vision, Europe can leverage AI to tackle significant challenges like healthcare improvement, educational enhancement, and facilitating a green transition.
In the company’s own words:
"We are optimistic about the future of AI in Europe. Our technology has already become integral to the lives of millions of European citizens. We’ve established offices across major European cities and are committed to strengthening our partnerships in the region."
OpenAI is prepared to contribute to research collaborations, provide innovative tools, and enhance essential infrastructures to ensure Europe remains at the forefront of AI advancements.