Emphasis on Programming, Adhering to Guidelines, and Managing Extended Context

Emphasis on Programming, Adhering to Guidelines, and Managing Extended Context

OpenAI has recently introduced three new models in its API lineup: GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1 mini, and GPT-4.1 nano. These models promise significant enhancements in areas like coding, instruction adherence, and managing extended contexts of up to 1 million tokens.

Performance Improvements

The main model, GPT-4.1, shows remarkable enhancements compared to its predecessor, GPT-4o, especially in the following categories:

  • Coding Efficiency: GPT-4.1 scored 54.6% on the SWE-bench Verified benchmark, which is a substantial jump from the 33.2% of GPT-4o and 38% for GPT-4.5. This improvement indicates a stronger ability to handle complex software development challenges.
  • Following Instructions: In the Scale MultiChallenge evaluation, GPT-4.1 achieved a score of 38.3%, representing an enhancement of 10.5 points compared to GPT-4o. This shows that it is better at interpreting and acting on user instructions.
  • Managing Long Contexts: GPT-4.1 set a new benchmark with a score of 72% on the Video-MME evaluation, specifically designed for understanding multimodal content over extended contexts.

Different Models for Various Needs

Besides GPT-4.1, the mini and nano versions provide a balance between performance and cost:

  • GPT-4.1 mini: This compact model not only exceeds GPT-4o in various assessments but also nearly halves latency and reduces costs by 83%.
  • GPT-4.1 nano: As the fastest and most affordable option, this model is well suited for simpler tasks like classification and autocompletion, still managing to handle contexts up to 1 million tokens despite its smaller size.

Improved Capabilities for Smart Applications

The enhancements in reliability (in following instructions) and the capacity to handle extensive contexts position GPT-4.1 as a stronger tool for developing autonomous agents. This allows developers to create more effective systems for managing documents, software development tasks, or processing customer inquiries automatically.

Upcoming Changes: Deprecation of GPT-4.5 Preview

OpenAI has announced that it will phase out the GPT-4.5 Preview model, shifting focus to GPT-4.1, which delivers better performance at a lower cost. The deactivation of GPT-4.5 Preview will begin on July 14, 2025, providing developers ample time to transition smoothly to the newer model.

API Access Exclusivity

It’s important to note that GPT-4.1 will be available only through the OpenAI API. However, users of ChatGPT can expect gradual integration of GPT-4.1’s improvements into the existing GPT-4o version, enhancing their overall experience.

Competitive Pricing

The pricing for GPT-4.1 has been adjusted downwards, making it 26% cheaper than GPT-4o for common requests. The GPT-4.1 nano, in particular, offers the most competitive pricing ever seen from OpenAI, making it an attractive option for users looking for value.

For more information, visit the [OpenAI official page](https://openai.com/index/gpt-4-1/).

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