Will the Modi government prohibit Elon Musk’s sharp-tongued AI bot on X? Here are your questions answered.

Controversy Surrounding Grok 3 in India
In India, a heated discussion has emerged about Grok 3, the AI chatbot associated with Elon Musk’s social media platform, X. Grok 3 has been providing answers to politically sensitive questions, leading to varied interpretations based on users’ political affiliations. Observers from the right and left wings have been using Grok’s responses to back their narratives.
Recently, officials from the Indian government expressed concern about the offensive language Grok has used in some of its replies, which has circulated widely on social media. Simultaneously, X has initiated a lawsuit against the Indian government over its practices of content blocking and removal on the platform.
Why is X Taking Legal Action Against the Indian Government?
Interestingly, the lawsuit regarding Grok does not specifically reference the chatbot’s controversial interactions. Instead, X’s case, filed in March, focuses on what it perceives as the government’s unlawful extension of censorship powers. X argues that Indian authorities are using legal provisions to improperly block content without adhering to established safeguards under Indian law.
The lawsuit, filed in the Karnataka High Court on March 5, critiques the Indian Ministry of Information Technology for allegedly bypassing established judicial scrutiny regarding content takedowns. It challenges the application of Section 79(3)(b) of the Information Technology Act, which X claims circumvents necessary checks mentioned in Section 69A of the same law.
As this case unfolds, a hearing is set for March 27, and it reflects broader concerns about how the Indian government monitors online content. X maintains that new methods used by the government infringe upon citizens’ constitutional rights, particularly freedom of speech under Article 19(1)(a) of the Indian Constitution.
Understanding Grok 3
Grok is an AI assistant developed by xAI, a venture linked to Elon Musk’s X. Although Grok was available prior, the introduction of Grok 3 significantly increased its popularity due to its bold and often unfiltered responses.
The chatbot has generated controversy by using inappropriate and offensive language, particularly in discussions involving Indian political figures. In many instances, this abrasive language mirrored the tone of the questions it was responding to, creating a cycle of provocative exchanges.
Some responses included Hindi slang that is commonly deemed misogynistic, raising concerns about the cultural appropriateness and legality of such language within India’s context.
Indian Government’s Response to Grok
The Indian Ministry of Information Technology is currently investigating the criticisms surrounding Grok’s language use, although it has not commented on the accuracy or political implications of its answers. Discussions are reportedly ongoing between the ministry and X regarding this matter.
As of now, a ban on Grok appears unlikely. The IT ministry has clarified that no formal notice or prohibition exists against X. However, the potential political repercussions of Grok’s responses may lead to future discussions about restrictions or bans.
Concerns have also been raised about whether some of Grok’s interactions could pose risks to national security or public order, indicating that users posing provocative questions might face legal consequences, although no serious legal actions have been initiated yet.
Grok’s Status Worldwide
As of now, the scrutiny Grok faces seems unique to India, likely due to its recent surge in popularity. There have been no reports of censorship or significant backlash against Grok in other nations. However, the European Union has enacted new laws against “unacceptably risky” AI technologies, although Grok is not singled out in these regulations.
Elon Musk’s future business interests in India, including the launch of Starlink and Tesla’s electric vehicles, may be affected by how the situation with Grok and X develops, indicating that the outcome could have broader implications for Musk’s ventures in the country.